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Phase III
Retatrutide
Also known as: LY-3437943
Molecular Formula
C221 H342 N46 O68
Molecular Weight
4,731.34 Da
Half-Life
~6 days
Sequence
Y-{Aib}-QGTFTSDYSI-{α-Me-L}-LDKK((AEEA)-γ-Glu-C20 diacid)AQ-{Aib}-AFIEYLLEGGPSSGAPPPS-NH2
Clinical Applications & Evidence
Mechanism of Action
Retatrutide operates via synergistic triple agonism. GLP-1 and GIP receptor activation delays gastric emptying, signals central satiety, and stimulates glucose-dependent insulin release. Concurrent glucagon receptor activation promotes hepatic lipid oxidation and increases resting energy expenditure, uniquely driving thermogenesis to bypass the metabolic adaptation typically seen in mono- or dual-incretin therapies.
Investigated Uses
- Obesity (up to 24% body weight reduction in Phase 2)
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD/MASH)
- Metabolic syndrome
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Knee osteoarthritis
Moderate Clinical Data
Regulatory & Safety Status
FDA Status
Phase IIIWADA / Athletic Status
Prohibited in CompetitionKnown Side Effects
NauseaDiarrheaVomitingDecreased appetiteConstipation
Contraindications
- Thyroid C-cell tumors (preclinical signal)
- Pancreatitis history
Drug Interactions
- Insulin and sulfonylureas
- Oral medications (altered absorption)
Citations & Clinical Trials
Eli Lilly Investor Relations Lilly's triple agonist retatrutide delivered weight loss of up to an average of 71.2 lbs... PubMed Retatrutide for the treatment of obesity, obstructive sleep apnea and knee osteoarthritis: Rationale and design of the TRIUMPH registrational clinical trials ChemicalBook LY3437943, a novel triple glucagon, GIP, and GLP-1 receptor agonist for glycemic control and weight loss